NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

1. チョコレートの製造とおいしさの発現における粉体工学の役割 NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

小泉晴比古 | 上野聡 ... - 《粉体工学会誌》 - 2024,61(12 TN.667) - 755～760 - 共6页

摘要：チョコレートは，連続相としての油脂結晶の中に，カカオ豆の中身であるカカオニブや砂糖，粉乳など | が微細な粒子として分散した菓子である。水分は，生クリームなどを使用した「生チョコ」をのぞいて約1 | %以下で，液体成分は数%以下の低融点油脂だけなので，全体としてチョコレートは固体状態である。チョコレート | に使用される油脂（チョコレート油脂）には，カカオ豆中のココアバター（cocoa butter, CB | ）や，植物油脂を加工して作製されるココアバター代用脂（cocoa butter alternative

关键词： Manufacturing processes of chocolate | Chocolate fats | Microstructure | Viscosity | Chocolate liquor | Cacao alternatives

2. Glass Half Full or Half Empty? The Contribution of Cacao in Traditional Agroforestry Systems to the Income of Indigenous Peoples in the Ecuadorian Amazon NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Vasco, Cristian | Torres, Bolier ... - 《Small-scale Forestry》 - 2024,23(2) - 191～210 - 共20页 - 被引量：1

摘要： (particularly cacao) as a way to improve the monetary income | three cacao* producer associations, we determined that* | households producing cacao* in the chakra system are poorer* | populations in the area. Cacao* accounts for 42 and 19% of* | , indeed, income from cacao* is essential for the*

关键词： Chakra system | Cacao | Income | Indigenous people | Traditional agroecosystems | Amazon | LAND-USE | SOCIOECONOMIC DETERMINANTS | NAPO | PARTICIPATION...

3. Decision-making for circular economy implementation in agri-food systems: A transdisciplinary case study of cacao in Colombia NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Bart Van Hoof | Alfaima Solano ... - 《Journal of cleaner production》 - 2024,434(Jan.1) - 140307.1～140307.12 - 共12页

摘要： basedapproach for evaluating circular economy alternatives* in* | farmers. We test the methodology on a cacao* agri-food* | ,drip irrigation, and valorization of cacao* husks* | circular economy innovation for cacao* farms to reduce* | as cacao* and comparable long-term crops.*

关键词： Circular economy | Agri-food systems | Multi-criteria decision making | Monte Carlo simulation | Transdisciplinary based research | Cacao production

4. Experimental insights and DFT analysis of metal-free DNA nanocatalyst with enhanced hydrogen evolution via phosphate-mediated proton acceptance NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Selvam S.P. | Mahajan H.... - 《International journal of hydrogen energy》 - 2024,51(Jan. Pt.B) - 1558～1576 - 共19页

摘要： alternatives for producing H2 in green energy applications | (AC) (cacao* pods) for H2 production. The AC-DNA* | ? 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications | LLCAlthough platinum is widely recognized as a benchmark | catalyst for realizing highly efficient hydrogen

关键词： Density functional theory | DNA | Proton acceptor | Theobroma cacao

5. Effectiveness of various cacao pod husk extraction byproducts in promoting growth and immunocompetence in Litopenaeus vannamei NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Chang, Chin-Chyuan | Kuo, Hsin-Wei ... - 《Fish & Shellfish Immunology》 - 2023,134 - ARTN 108632～ - 共11页 - 被引量：3

摘要： be used as alternatives* to the chemical treatments* | extracting pectin from cacao* pod husks to promote growth* | from cacao* pod husks, that is, dried cacao pod husk* | cacao pod husk powder (HCP), hot water-treated cacao | pod husk supernatant (HCS), and cacao* pod husk*

关键词： Cacao pod husk | Litopenaeus vannamei | Growth performance | Immunocompetence | Waste recycling | FRESH-WATER PRAWN | HYACINTH EICHHORNIA-CRASSIPES | ANTI-HYPOTHERMAL STRESS | DISEASE RESISTANCE | IMMUNE-RESPONSES...

6. Reducing dead time and improving flavour profile by pulp conditioning of cacao beans NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Lopez, Martha P. | Botina, Blanca L.... - 《Chemical Engineering and Processing》 - 2022,176 - ARTN 108979～ - 共8页

摘要：In the cacao* industry changes in basic* | drying pulp condi-tioning as possible alternatives* to* | operations like treatment of the raw material have a great | impact on reducing dead times, and final product | quality. This study evaluated two draining and two

关键词： Sensory analysis | Cacao beans treatment | Drying | Draining | Fermentation | Process intensification | THEOBROMA-CACAO | COCOA BEANS | FERMENTATION | POLYPHENOLS...

7. Effects of Cacao By-Products and a Modest Weight Loss Intervention on the Concentration of Serum Triglycerides in Overweight Subjects: Proof of Concept NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Perla León-Flores | Nayelli Nájera ... - 《Journal of medicinal food》 - 2020,23(7) - 745～749 - 共5页 - 被引量：3

摘要： safer therapeutic alternatives* is mandatory. Dark* | chocolate and cacao* have shown promising results improving* | lipid profiles. Recently, using cacao* by-products to* | decreased, suggesting that cacao* by-products improved the* | cacao by-products on anthropometric and biochemical

关键词： cacao by-products | hypertriglyceridemia | obesity

8. Enhancement of soil carbon and nitrogen stocks by abiotic and microbial pathways in three rubber-based agroforestry systems in Southwest China SCOPUS Scopus数据库 EI 工程索引 NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Li, Xin-Ai | Ge, Ti-Da ... - 《Land Degradation and Development》 - 2020,31(16) - 2507～2515 - 共9页 - 被引量：12

摘要： alternatives to rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) monocultures | Theobroma cacao. Soil physicochemical properties and copy | Agroforestry systems are considered promising | , but information is limited on the effects of rubber | -based agroforestry systems on soil organic carbon (SOC

关键词： agroforestry system | C | N storage | land degradation | rubber monoculture | tropical restoration

9. Life cycle assessment and socioeconomic evaluation of the illicit crop substitution policy in Colombia SCOPUS Scopus数据库 EI 工程索引 SCIE Web of Science核心 NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Barrera-Ramirez, Jua... | Prado, Valentina ... - 《Journal of Industrial Ecology》 - 2019,23(5) - 1237～1252 - 共16页 - 被引量：7

摘要： crops with legal alternatives. Although crop | (coffee, sugarcane, and cacao) affects the income of | impacts. In terms of individual crops, cacao* crops have* | The peace treaty of Colombia contemplates a | crop substitution policy seeking to replace coca

关键词： cocaine production | Colombia | life cycle assessment (LCA) | peace treaty | socioeconomic analysis | substitution policy

10. ESTUDO ENTOMOFAUNISTICO COMPARATIVO DO SISTEMA AGROFLORESTAL CACAU-CABRUCA E MATA ATLANTICA NO SUL DA BAHIA NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Eduarda M. Malheiros | Diego C. Silva ... - 《Agrotropica》 - 2016,28(3) - 253～266 - 共14页

摘要：O sistema agroflorestal (SAF), enquadra-se | nas melhores alternativas de producao em consonancia | com a conservacao da biodiversidade. Representando | uma parcela significativa da fauna encontrada no SAF | , foi estudada a diversidade de paurometábolos em duas

关键词： Manufacturing processes of chocolate | Chocolate fats | Microstructure | Viscosity | Chocolate liquor | Cacao alternatives

关键词： Chakra system | Cacao | Income | Indigenous people | Traditional agroecosystems | Amazon | LAND-USE | SOCIOECONOMIC DETERMINANTS | NAPO | PARTICIPATION...

摘要： basedapproach for evaluating circular economy alternatives* in* | farmers. We test the methodology on a cacao* agri-food* | ,drip irrigation, and valorization of cacao* husks* | circular economy innovation for cacao* farms to reduce* | as cacao* and comparable long-term crops.*

关键词： Circular economy | Agri-food systems | Multi-criteria decision making | Monte Carlo simulation | Transdisciplinary based research | Cacao production

摘要： alternatives for producing H2 in green energy applications | (AC) (cacao* pods) for H2 production. The AC-DNA* | ? 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications | LLCAlthough platinum is widely recognized as a benchmark | catalyst for realizing highly efficient hydrogen

关键词： Density functional theory | DNA | Proton acceptor | Theobroma cacao

摘要： be used as alternatives* to the chemical treatments* | extracting pectin from cacao* pod husks to promote growth* | from cacao* pod husks, that is, dried cacao pod husk* | cacao pod husk powder (HCP), hot water-treated cacao | pod husk supernatant (HCS), and cacao* pod husk*

关键词： Cacao pod husk | Litopenaeus vannamei | Growth performance | Immunocompetence | Waste recycling | FRESH-WATER PRAWN | HYACINTH EICHHORNIA-CRASSIPES | ANTI-HYPOTHERMAL STRESS | DISEASE RESISTANCE | IMMUNE-RESPONSES...

摘要：In the cacao* industry changes in basic* | drying pulp condi-tioning as possible alternatives* to* | operations like treatment of the raw material have a great | impact on reducing dead times, and final product | quality. This study evaluated two draining and two

关键词： Sensory analysis | Cacao beans treatment | Drying | Draining | Fermentation | Process intensification | THEOBROMA-CACAO | COCOA BEANS | FERMENTATION | POLYPHENOLS...

摘要： safer therapeutic alternatives* is mandatory. Dark* | chocolate and cacao* have shown promising results improving* | lipid profiles. Recently, using cacao* by-products to* | decreased, suggesting that cacao* by-products improved the* | cacao by-products on anthropometric and biochemical

关键词： cacao by-products | hypertriglyceridemia | obesity

摘要： alternatives to rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) monocultures | Theobroma cacao. Soil physicochemical properties and copy | Agroforestry systems are considered promising | , but information is limited on the effects of rubber | -based agroforestry systems on soil organic carbon (SOC

关键词： agroforestry system | C | N storage | land degradation | rubber monoculture | tropical restoration

摘要： crops with legal alternatives. Although crop | (coffee, sugarcane, and cacao) affects the income of | impacts. In terms of individual crops, cacao* crops have* | The peace treaty of Colombia contemplates a | crop substitution policy seeking to replace coca

关键词： cocaine production | Colombia | life cycle assessment (LCA) | peace treaty | socioeconomic analysis | substitution policy

摘要：O sistema agroflorestal (SAF), enquadra-se | nas melhores alternativas de producao em consonancia | com a conservacao da biodiversidade. Representando | uma parcela significativa da fauna encontrada no SAF | , foi estudada a diversidade de paurometábolos em duas

关键词： paurometábolos | diversidade | Theobroma cacao L. | conservacao

4008-161-200 800-990-8900

国家科技图书文献中心

关键词： Manufacturing processes of chocolate | Chocolate fats | Microstructure | Viscosity | Chocolate liquor | Cacao alternatives

摘要： (particularly cacao) as a way to improve the monetary income | three cacao producer associations, we determined that | households producing cacao in the chakra system are poorer | populations in the area. Cacao accounts for 42 and 19% of | , indeed, income from cacao is essential for the

关键词： Chakra system | Cacao | Income | Indigenous people | Traditional agroecosystems | Amazon | LAND-USE | SOCIOECONOMIC DETERMINANTS | NAPO | PARTICIPATION...

摘要： basedapproach for evaluating circular economy alternatives in | farmers. We test the methodology on a cacao agri-food | ,drip irrigation, and valorization of cacao husks | circular economy innovation for cacao farms to reduce | as cacao and comparable long-term crops.

关键词： Circular economy | Agri-food systems | Multi-criteria decision making | Monte Carlo simulation | Transdisciplinary based research | Cacao production

摘要： alternatives for producing H2 in green energy applications | (AC) (cacao pods) for H2 production. The AC-DNA | ? 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications | LLCAlthough platinum is widely recognized as a benchmark | catalyst for realizing highly efficient hydrogen

关键词： Density functional theory | DNA | Proton acceptor | Theobroma cacao

摘要： be used as alternatives to the chemical treatments | extracting pectin from cacao pod husks to promote growth | from cacao pod husks, that is, dried cacao pod husk | cacao pod husk powder (HCP), hot water-treated cacao | pod husk supernatant (HCS), and cacao pod husk

关键词： Cacao pod husk | Litopenaeus vannamei | Growth performance | Immunocompetence | Waste recycling | FRESH-WATER PRAWN | HYACINTH EICHHORNIA-CRASSIPES | ANTI-HYPOTHERMAL STRESS | DISEASE RESISTANCE | IMMUNE-RESPONSES...

摘要：In the cacao industry changes in basic | drying pulp condi-tioning as possible alternatives to | operations like treatment of the raw material have a great | impact on reducing dead times, and final product | quality. This study evaluated two draining and two

关键词： Sensory analysis | Cacao beans treatment | Drying | Draining | Fermentation | Process intensification | THEOBROMA-CACAO | COCOA BEANS | FERMENTATION | POLYPHENOLS...

摘要： safer therapeutic alternatives is mandatory. Dark | chocolate and cacao have shown promising results improving | lipid profiles. Recently, using cacao by-products to | decreased, suggesting that cacao by-products improved the | cacao by-products on anthropometric and biochemical

关键词： cacao by-products | hypertriglyceridemia | obesity

摘要： alternatives to rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) monocultures | Theobroma cacao. Soil physicochemical properties and copy | Agroforestry systems are considered promising | , but information is limited on the effects of rubber | -based agroforestry systems on soil organic carbon (SOC

关键词： agroforestry system | C | N storage | land degradation | rubber monoculture | tropical restoration

摘要： crops with legal alternatives. Although crop | (coffee, sugarcane, and cacao) affects the income of | impacts. In terms of individual crops, cacao crops have | The peace treaty of Colombia contemplates a | crop substitution policy seeking to replace coca

关键词： cocaine production | Colombia | life cycle assessment (LCA) | peace treaty | socioeconomic analysis | substitution policy

摘要：O sistema agroflorestal (SAF), enquadra-se | nas melhores alternativas de producao em consonancia | com a conservacao da biodiversidade. Representando | uma parcela significativa da fauna encontrada no SAF | , foi estudada a diversidade de paurometábolos em duas

关键词： paurometábolos | diversidade | Theobroma cacao L. | conservacao

4008-161-200 800-990-8900

国家科技图书文献中心

摘要： basedapproach for evaluating circular economy alternatives* in* | farmers. We test the methodology on a cacao* agri-food* | ,drip irrigation, and valorization of cacao* husks* | circular economy innovation for cacao* farms to reduce* | as cacao* and comparable long-term crops.*

摘要： alternatives for producing H2 in green energy applications | (AC) (cacao* pods) for H2 production. The AC-DNA* | ? 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications | LLCAlthough platinum is widely recognized as a benchmark | catalyst for realizing highly efficient hydrogen

摘要： be used as alternatives* to the chemical treatments* | extracting pectin from cacao* pod husks to promote growth* | from cacao* pod husks, that is, dried cacao pod husk* | cacao pod husk powder (HCP), hot water-treated cacao | pod husk supernatant (HCS), and cacao* pod husk*

摘要：In the cacao* industry changes in basic* | drying pulp condi-tioning as possible alternatives* to* | operations like treatment of the raw material have a great | impact on reducing dead times, and final product | quality. This study evaluated two draining and two

摘要： safer therapeutic alternatives* is mandatory. Dark* | chocolate and cacao* have shown promising results improving* | lipid profiles. Recently, using cacao* by-products to* | decreased, suggesting that cacao* by-products improved the* | cacao by-products on anthropometric and biochemical

摘要： crops with legal alternatives. Although crop | (coffee, sugarcane, and cacao) affects the income of | impacts. In terms of individual crops, cacao* crops have* | The peace treaty of Colombia contemplates a | crop substitution policy seeking to replace coca